Local
Sanctuary Provides Homes for Captive Wildcats
By
T.W. Budig
Isanti County News
Published July 15, 2004
When an “exotic pet” takes the form of
a leaping 275-pound Bengal tiger, it becomes plain the term fails to capture
a striped reality.
The Wildcat Sanctuary in Isanti County is home to about
20 big cats, examples of the risks of mixing human intention with wildness.
Tammy Quist, 32, director and vice president of sanctuary,
set out to establish a permanent home for big cats after becoming aware of
the plight of exotic animals in her work as an advertiser, she explained.
Quist, a graduate of Rosemount High School, said
she was “smitten” by big cats during an advertising photo shoot.
But working as a volunteer at one exotic animal business,
she became distressed over the cramped pens, the selling and reselling, and
the owner’s decision to euthanize animals to collect pelts and skeletons.
“It just made me sick,” she said.
With the idea of starting a nonprofit, Quist returned
to Minnesota and about five years ago located The Wildcat Sanctuary in Isanti
County.
She was interested in forming a true sanctuary–
a place where big cats would come to live out the rest of their lives, never
being bred, never sold, never put to sleep.
The sanctuary, which only accepts animals in dire
situations, has been at capacity for about two years.
It’s now home to bobcats, lynx, African servals
— a long-legged cats with distinctive “helicopter” ears
— cougars, and a single Bengal tigress, named Meme.
Twenty-years-old, Meme is old for a captive tiger
and came to the sanctuary after Quist and others become aware that Meme’s
owner, who felt too old to take care of the tiger, was considering shooting
it.
It might be surmised that zoos would gladly take
a tiger, but Minnesota Zoo officials say that’s not the case.
Because the genetic lines of big cats bred in captivity
are uncertain, zoos don’t want them.
And in Meme’s case, the tigress’ age
and health further complicated matters.
So the Bengal now on hot afternoon lounges in kiddy
pool at the sanctuary.
To feed Meme and the other wild cats, the sanctuary
orders a ton of meat every two weeks.
Although Quist believes the breeding of exotic animals
needs to reduced, she has sympathy for private exotic pet owners.
The owners who have dropped off their animals at
the sanctuary have had tears in their eyes, she said.
Still, Quist is strongly against private ownership
of exotic pets.
Only one in a 100 truly understands the requirements
of exotic pet ownership, she said.
Things often begin fine, but then the animals grow
older and begin to bite and scratch.
Wildcats can’t really be trained to use litter
boxes,
One bobcat at the sanctuary from the southern metro
started a house fire by urinating into an electrical outlet.
Quist has advice for people considering buying an
exotic pet.
“If you really love that animal to where you
want to buy one, love it for what it is — it’s a wild animal,”
she said.
“There are ways of being around animals without
contributing to the problem,” said Quist.
Besides taking care of their own wildcats, sanctuary
staff also become involved in dozens of animal “rescues” a year.
In this, they facilitate the removal of an animal
for its safety or the safety of owners and attempt to find it a place to
live.
One tiger in Minnesota the sanctuary became involved
with had killed a previous owner in Nevada — it was probably moved
here because the state lacks laws prohibiting the shipment of such animals,
said Quist.
Another tiger that had killed an owner, Quist helped
to relocate, instead of being the ferocious embodiment she expected, coolly
walked into the holding crate.
Closer inspection revealed the tiger had four abscessed
teeth and a broken tail.
“All the animal did was act like a tiger one
day,” said Quist.
Quist was active last session at the Legislature
during the exotic animal debate that saw a bill passed that ultimately will
ban the ownership of certain exotic pets by private individuals without proper
licensure.
“I think it’s a huge step,” said
Quist, who argues that exotic animal breeders fuel the problems relating
to exotic pets.
“These breeders are not selling 20 tigers a
year to zoos. They’re selling 20 tigers a year to private individuals,”
said Quist.
Currently, The Wildcat Sanctuary is located on 10
acres of land.
Quist hopes to purchase another parcel of land, 50
to 100 acres, within 90 minutes of the metro in order to expand the facility.
They hope to house a large animal veterinary hospital
at a new site, increase public education, and have other goals.
To do this, the sanctuary needs to double its current
$125,000 budget — the money to purchase the property is available,
said Quist.
What’s needed now is committed funding, she
said.
The sanctuary also is looking for volunteers with
expertise in business, marketing, and public relations.