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Kitu – In Memory

History

In April of 2021, The Wildcat Sanctuary welcomed 11 year old cheetah brothers, Kitu and Lavani.

Our first priority is, and has always been, rescuing privately-owned wild cats in need.  But when we have available habitat space that isn’t currently being used by our rescues, we’re happy to help other exotic cats who would benefit from life at our sanctuary.

These elderly cheetah brothers were retired from an AZA-accredited zoo where they were part of the Survival Species Plan (SSP), an international program which ensures the survival of certain species which are threatened or endangered in the wild, and needed a permanent retirement home.

Life at the Sanctuary

While Minnesota may seem like an odd choice for a retirement home for a species that lives in warm climates in the wild, there was a good reason they came to us. Our sanctuary was the perfect choice since we specialize in individualized geriatric care through our Comfort Care Program.

With our temperature-controlled indoor areas, free-roaming habitats and onsite veterinary care, we’re well suited to give these bonded brothers the off-exhibit retirement they deserve.

Since individualized care is at the forefront of everything we do, we added more covered and heated outdoor areas so these brothers would be comfortable year-round.

Kitu was 11 years old when he arrived. He’s easy to distinguish from his brother since he has an “Elvis lip.” The left side of his mouth curls up. He settled into his new life at the sanctuary as if he’d always lived here. How amazing to see him enjoying the large natural habitat we prepared for him!

Whether it’s catnapping in the shade under the trees, or chatting with his new neighbors, he’s just as comfortable as can be. Who said cheetahs are high strung!

It’s very different hearing cheetahs vocalizing, and we love that new sound from Kitu and his brother. They’re both very social and love talking with their caretakers.

Kitu and Lavani are as attached at the hip as you could possibly imagine. Kitu may be the more dominant of the two, but he’s also very dependent on his brother Lavani. It’s as if Kitu just isn’t whole without his brother by his side.

They spend their summers lounging in their outdoor shaded manger which they love. That’s where we’ll find them cuddling and grooming most of the time. And they love vocalizing with their caretakers, too.

We call these two our snowbirds since they have both a summer habitat and a winter habitat. When the temperatures start to drop, we move them up to a habitat that has bigger indoor rooms so they can better enjoy their time inside. They’re so easy to move, hopping into a transport crate as if it’s a taxi ordered just for them.

We also have an outdoor heater in case they decide to venture out when it’s chilly. Nothing but the best for these boys. We’re so happy for them, seeing how much they feel perfectly at home now…for the rest of their days.

How You Can Help

Rescuing older wild cats is such an expensive commitment since they require specialized elder care. That’s why our sponsorship program is so important. It helps provide the best life possible for those we’re able to rescue.

Would you consider becoming Kitu’s sponsor parent, or even giving a one time donation toward his care?  There are buttons at the top of this page that make it easy to do. And, it makes such a difference for him – thank you!

Frequently Asked Questions

Are these the first cats from a zoo we’ve provided a home for?

No, these cheetahs aren’t the first cats we’ve helped from reputable zoos. Cougar Max came to us after a flood damaged his zoo enclosure beyond repair. And when the country of Argentina decided to turn their zoos into educational eco-parks, their seven lions came to us to live out their days. Tiger brothers Jeremy and Simon also arrived here after their zoo agreed to no longer breed white tigers per AZA guidelines.

Is this the first time you’ve had cheetahs?

Yes, these two brothers are the first cheetahs to reside at our sanctuary.

How long do cheetahs live?

Cheetahs in the wild (both male and female combined) have an average lifespan of 10 – 12 years. The average lifespan of an adult male in the wild skews lower (8 years) due in part to territorial conflicts with competing groups of males. In captivity, cheetahs can live from 17 – 20 years, but many only live to be about age 15.

How will cheetahs do in Minnesota winters?

They will have heated indoor bedrooms with heated floors as well as many heated and covered areas outdoors. Cheetahs are not the only African species of cats The Wildcat Sanctuary has provided a home for. Lions and servals also enjoy living wild at heart here at the sanctuary.

Does the Sanctuary receive support from the former facility?

Each placing and receiving facility makes their own arrangements. But in many cases, it is the receiving facility’s responsibility to cover the cost of primary care or housing.

What is the Species Survival Program (SSP)

Accredited zoos around the world participate in captive breeding programs, tracking the genetic suitability for mating pairs. In most cases, accreditation requires that zoos holding captive cheetahs must support conservation work.

Are cheetahs part of the illegal wildlife trafficking industry?

Every year, some 300 cubs are illegally trafficked out of Somaliland into the Arabian Peninsula, where they’re often sold as pets through Instagram and YouTube. Many of these cheetahs, who can be bought for a mere $6,600, end up in Gulf Arab mansions of the super rich, becoming the latest prized possession for social media bragging rights.

Globally, the three top sellers of pet cheetahs are based in Saudi Arabia. It’s estimated that 1,000 cheetahs are held captive in Gulf countries.

The mortality rate for captive cheetahs is high. Sadly, for each cheetah successfully smuggled out of Somaliland every year, three die on the journey. Most cheetahs sold to private owners die within two years, since cheetahs have special diets and need freedom to roam.

With only 7,500 cheetahs left in the wild, this fascination with “pet cheetahs” is driving them to extinction.

Interesting Facts about Cheetahs

Built for Speed

The fastest land animal in the world, a cheetah can reach 69.5 mph in just three seconds – faster than a sports car accelerates. Its body has evolved for speed, with long legs, an elongated spine, adapted claws to grip the ground, and a long tail for balance.

When cheetahs are running full speed, their stride (length between steps) is 6-7 meters (21 feet). Their feet only touch the ground twice during each stride.

The cheetah has “semi non-retractable” claws (almost like dog claws) that work like the cleats on a football shoe to give the cheetah a lot of traction when running. The pads of most cats’ paws are soft, but the cheetahs’ pads are hard, like the rubber on a tire. This also helps them grip the ground when they are running so fast.

The cheetah has a long, muscular tail that has a flat shape. The tail almost functions like a rudder on a boat because they use it to help control their steering and keep their balance when running very fast.

Status in the Wild

There are fewer than 7,500 cheetahs left in the wild. The cheetah is globally listed as Vulnerable by the IUCN Red List.

Vocalization

Unlike other big cats (a classification which includes lions, tigers, leopards, and jaguars), cheetahs don’t roar. They growl when facing danger, and they vocalize with sounds more equivalent to a high-pitched chirp or bubble.

Cheetahs bark when communicating with each other. The cheetah is also unique among big cats in that it can also purr while both inhaling and exhaling.

Tear Marks

Cheetahs have built-in sun glare protection around their eyes. The cheetah’s “tear marks” run from the inside corners of their eyes down to the outside edges of their mouth.

These marks help reflect the glare of the sun when they are hunting during the day. They work just like the black marks football players put under their eyes during the games. They also work like the sights on a rifle, helping the cheetah “aim” and stay focused on their prey while hunting.

 

Updates

In Memory

We unexpectedly had to say goodbye to 14-year-old cheetah Kitu this week. Kitu was always the first to come up for food, so after a few days of inappetence, he was sedated for an exam.  Initial diagnostics were inconclusive. Dr. Campbell provided supportive care and we woke him up and reunited him with his brother Lavani.

After a few days, Kitu began to continue to decline so our vet team immobilized him again and performed exploratory surgery.  Irregularities were found in his intestinal track including perforation. A necropsy confirmed the perforation of one of multiple chronic colonic ulcers.

Both Kitu and Lavani arrived with chronic gastritis, a common issue in captive cheetahs and their mortality. With an average captive life expectancy of 12 to 15 years, Kitu was very senior. Even so, he hadn’t shown the concerning issues Lavani had shown from their GI issues in the past year.  Our hearts broke as we had to say goodbye and of course for his brother Lavani who he left behind.

Kitu and his brother Lavani were the first cheetahs to reside at the sanctuary. These bonded boys were always found together. Kitu being the dominant one, he was the leader and always the first in their daily routine. The first to explore new areas of the habitat, the first to enter a transport crate, the first to come up for feeding and sadly the first to leave us.

We knew our grief needed to be put on hold as we focused our attention on Lavani. He had always looked up to his brother and let Lavani take the lead. When they were separated for vet care, Lavani spent the day calling throughout the habitat for him.  Our care team met immediately to devise a plan to ensure Lavani adjusted to his brother’s passing.

But this time, Lavani was surprisingly leading us.  The day prior to Kitu’s first exam, Lavani had been found in other areas of the habitat separated from Kitu. He knew more than we did.

The day of Kitu’s passing, Lavani calmly chirped throughout his enclosure, but it wasn’t the calling he had done in the past.  Caretakers fed Lavani and cheetah neighbor Erin at the shared fence in hopes he would find a familiar face comforting. But instead, Lavani decided he’d wait at his own fence wall when caretakers approached with food.

He began laying in new areas of the habitat.  And he found the familiar friendly face he needed was in his caretakers, not neighboring Erin.

We were all so proud of Lavani at how resilient he was.  It wasn’t the response we expected.  But we’re so proud Lavani has stepped into a leadership position, even if it is just to have confidence in himself.

Kitu will be missed by us all. Welcoming these brothers together was an experience we will never forget. It’s truly indescribable how unique cheetahs are in their mannerisms and personalities.  They are different than any other cat species.  And these brothers shared a bond that was as unique as them.

One of their caretakers shared, “I genuinely had no interest in cheetahs before the sanctuary, and now it’s all I want to do with my career. Kitu and Lavani literally changed my life, and I really hope to do something positive for the species one day because of them. Those two still mean the world to me and I’m the caretaker I am because of them.”

Kitu, we will forever hear your chirp at the sanctuary.  And we look forward to still hearing Lavani chirp back.

Thank you for blessing us with the opportunity to give you both the retirement home you deserve.

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